Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) refers to mixed waste generated daily from households, commercial activities, and public facilities. A Municipal Solid Waste Material Recovery Facility (MRF) is an intelligent sorting center that integrates AI-based visual recognition, hyperspectral near-infrared sensi ...

Mixed and heterogeneous feedstock often leads to excessive chlorine and sulfur levels in SRF, increased ash content, and accelerated equipment wear. Chlorine-containing materials can generate corrosive hydrogen chloride (HCl) at high temperatures and may also trigger carcinogenic dioxin emissions ...

Construction and demolition (C&D) waste originates from building construction, renovation, and demolition activities, and mainly consists of materials such as concrete, bricks, and metals. Through mechanical sorting, recycled aggregates, metals and recyclable light materials can be obtained, ...

Kitchen waste refers to food residues, food processing waste, expired food, and discarded edible oils and fats generated by food production and catering service activities.

Plastic recycling is a critical measure in addressing global environmental challenges. It not only reduces ocean pollution and protects soil health, but also significantly lowers carbon emissions. Economically, it promotes efficient resource utilization and helps industries reduce costs while inc ...

Recycling of waste textiles is an important measure to promote green development.From an environmental perspective, it can effectively reduce pollution caused by landfill and incineration of waste, lower resource consumption and carbon emissions，contributing to ecological protection.From an econo ...

Incineration bottom ash is a by-product of municipal solid waste (MSW) incineration, accounting for approximately 20%–30% of the total waste. It is mainly composed of glass, slag, ceramics, brick and stone fragments, rocks, iron, and other metals. Without proper treatment, it will lead to seconda ...

Recycled metals are a key component of the circular economy and are widely used in construction, home appliances, automotive, and electronics industries.

In recent years, the industry has been shifting from conventional rough sorting to more precise classification. Traditional methods often ...